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Greek And Roman Deities On Coins-6

2026-01-15 Thu

In ancient Greek religion and tradition, the twelve Olympians represent the principal deities of the Greek pantheon. They are referred to as Olympians due to their traditional residence on Mount OLYMPUS. Among these deities, Apollo holds particular significance.

Apollo is recognized as the god of Healing, archery, music, and the arts. He is the son of #Zeus, the chief deity of the Greek pantheon, and Leto, the goddess of childhood. Known for his striking #beauty, Apollo is typically depicted as a beardless youth. Notable episodes from his legends, such as the transformation of the nymph Daphne into a laurel tree, whose wreath is a symbol associated with Apollo, and the Delphic tripod used by the Pythia, the high Priestess, who delivered her oracles sacred to Apollo, have inspired numerous themes in Greek and Roman art.

Apollo's image has appeared on various coins from the Greek and Roman periods, with representations dating back to approximately 530 BCE. He is frequently illustrated with symbols such as a lyre, laurel wreath, bow, arrows, and the Delphic tripod. Interestingly, most coins feature side-profile portraits due to the relative ease of carving and the clarity of identification through #Silhouette, making side profiles the preferred design choice for numismatic representations.

While the majority of coins depicting Apollo showcase side-profile portraits, a limited number do present frontal profiles. One noteworthy example is the Silver Tetradrachm from Amphipolis, an important ancient Greek city in northern Greece, minted between 410 BCE - 357 BCE. The obverse of this coin features a bust of Apollo adorned with a laurel wreath, while the reverse showcases a lit Racing torch and a Delphic tripod within a square, inscribed with "AMPHIPOLITEON" in Greek.