Father of chemical science in India
2019-08-02 Fri
Recognized as “Father of chemical science in India”, Prafulla Chandra Ray was an eminent Indian scientist, educationist, and Philanthropist. His work on the nitrites and hyponitrites of metals, especially mercury, earned him fame worldwide.He was born today on 2nd August 1861, in the village of Raruli Katipara of Bengal Presidency. After obtaining his FA diploma from the University of Calcutta, he proceeded to the University of Edinburgh, in August 1882 at the age of 21, on a Gilchrist Scholarship where he completed his B.Sc. and D.Sc. degrees.
In 1901, he founded India's first pharmaceutical company, ‘Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd’. Gradually, the company expanded and became a leading chemicals and medicine producer. He also established the first Indian research school in chemistry.
Over the course of years, he studied many ancient texts on science and the result was the book ‘A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of Sixteenth Century’, published in 1902. Continuing his research, he published a second edition, six years later.
This eminent chemist was awarded several honorary doctorates which includes one from the ‘Durham University’ and ‘Dhaka University’. The pioneering chemist featured on 15 Paise commemorative postage stamp issued in 1961.
Visit philamart to view and purchase variety of stamps from all over the world.
Latest News
-
Mahatma
2024-04-25 ThuIndia Post issued a commemorative postage stamp on #LalaHansraj, also known as Mahatma Hansraj for�...
-
Berar Mint of Muhammad Akbar
2024-04-25 ThuBerar was a kingdom located in the Deccan region, with Elichpur as its capital. It was one of the Su...
-
Janma Kalnayak of Bhagwan Mahavir
2024-04-24 WedOn 21st April 2024 which was the 2550th Janma Kalnyanak of Bhagwan Mahavir Swami, PM Modi unveile...
-
Gold Pagoda of Vijaynagar Empire King Deva Raya I
2024-04-10 WedKing Deva Raya I of the Vijayanagara Empire was a patron of Kannada literature and architecture. He ...
-
Silver Denarius of Septimus Severus
2024-04-05 FriLucius Septimius Severus served as the Roman emperor from 193 to 211 AD. Severus sat on the throne o...