Sao Tome Day
2020-12-21 Mon
Sao Tome Day is celebrated on 21st December in the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe. It commemorates the discovery of the island of Sao Tome by Portuguese navigators around 1470.The island of Sao Tome is located in the Gulf of Guinea. It was discovered by Pêro Escobar and Joao de Santarem sometime between 1469 and 1471. The explorers arrived at the island on the feast day of Thomas the Apostle, December 21, and named it Sao Tome (Saint Thomas) in honour of the saint.
In 1493, Alvaro Caminha established the first successful settlement of São Tomé. However, attracting settlers proved difficult, and most of the island's earliest inhabitants were Jews and other “undesirables” sent from Portugal. Subsequently, the Portuguese began to import slaves from the mainland to work on sugar plantations.
Sao Tome and Principe achieved its independence from Portugal in 1975. However, the islanders still celebrate the anniversary of the discovery of the island by the Portuguese. To honour the discovery and the discoverer, the Banco Nacional Ultramarino, issued a special banknote in the year 1964.
The banknote depicts Portrait of Portuguese Navigator Joao de Santarem on the obverse and Allegorical woman looking out at sailing ships on the reverse.
Image Courtesy: numisbids.com
Latest News
-
Mahatma
2024-04-25 ThuIndia Post issued a commemorative postage stamp on #LalaHansraj, also known as Mahatma Hansraj for�...
-
Berar Mint of Muhammad Akbar
2024-04-25 ThuBerar was a kingdom located in the Deccan region, with Elichpur as its capital. It was one of the Su...
-
Janma Kalnayak of Bhagwan Mahavir
2024-04-24 WedOn 21st April 2024 which was the 2550th Janma Kalnyanak of Bhagwan Mahavir Swami, PM Modi unveile...
-
Gold Pagoda of Vijaynagar Empire King Deva Raya I
2024-04-10 WedKing Deva Raya I of the Vijayanagara Empire was a patron of Kannada literature and architecture. He ...
-
Silver Denarius of Septimus Severus
2024-04-05 FriLucius Septimius Severus served as the Roman emperor from 193 to 211 AD. Severus sat on the throne o...